India’s manufacturing sector grew in November, but the upturn remained slow as growth rates for new orders as well as production were modest, a monthly survey said on Monday.
The IHS Markit India Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index rose to 51.2 in November from 50.6 in October, when it had fallen to a two-year low, indicating very little improvement in the sector.
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Although business conditions in the Indian manufacturing sector improved in November, the rise, however, remained subdued compared to earlier this year and the survey history, the study said.
This is the 28th consecutive month that the manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) has remained above the 50-point mark. In Purchasing Managers’ Index parlance, a print above 50 means expansion, while a score below that denotes contraction.
“After pulling back noticeably in October, manufacturing sector growth displayed a welcoming acceleration in November. Still, rates of expansion in factory orders, production and exports remained far away from those recorded at the start of 2019, with subdued underlying demand largely blamed for this,” said Pollyanna de Lima, Principal Economist at IHS Markit.
According to the survey, growth of manufacturing activity in November was supported by the launch of new products and better demand, though restrained by competitive pressures and unstable market conditions.
“Some level of uncertainty regarding the economy was evident by a subdued degree of business optimism. Also, companies shed jobs for the first time in over a year-and a-half and there was another round of reduction in input buying,” Lima said. Lima further noted that the weakness of these forward-looking indicators suggest that firms are bracing themselves for challenging times ahead.
The Reserve Bank may cut interest rates for the sixth straight time on December 5 to support growth that has continued to slip to more than six-year low on slump in manufacturing, bankers and experts said.
GDP growth slowed sharply to a pace of 4.5% in the July-September, hit by a slump in manufacturing output.