Janmashtami, one of the most vibrant and widely celebrated festivals in India, will be observed on August 26, this year. The festival marks the birth of Lord Krishna, the eighth avatar of Lord Vishnu, and is celebrated with immense devotion and joy across the country.
Date and Time
Based on the lunar calendar, Janmastami is celebrated on the ‘Ashtami’ of ‘Krishna Paksha’ or the eighth day of the month of ‘Bhadrapada’. This year, Janmashtami falls on August 26, and the tithi will begin at 3:39 AM on 26 till 2:19 AM on 27th of August. The exact time for the appearance of Lord Krishna, known as ‘Rohini Nakshatra,’ will start at 3:55 PM on 26th of August. This is considered the most auspicious time to perform the ‘Janmashtami Puja’ or prayer rituals.
Significance of the Festival
Janmashtami holds profound spiritual and cultural significance as it marks the birth of Lord Krishna, a central figure in Hindu mythology and a symbol of divine love and wisdom. Born in the dark of the night to rid the world of evil, Krishna’s life is a mix of meaningful lessons and playful stories that resonate deeply with devotees. As the eighth avatar of Lord Vishnu, Krishna is celebrated for his role in the Mahabharata, where his counsel in the Bhagavad Gita imparts timeless wisdom. His childhood miracles, including his playful escapes with the gopis and his triumph over evils like Kansa, are remembered with great devotion, reflecting his role as a protector and guide. Janmashtami not only honors Krishna’s divine presence but also reaffirms the eternal battle between good and evil.
Rituals and Festivities
The celebrations are marked by a series of vibrant and devotional rituals. Key ones are:
• Dahi Handi: Enthusiastic groups form human pyramids to break clay pots filled with curd, symbolizing Krishna’s love for butter and his playful mischieves. This year the Dahi Handi festivities will be held on August 27.
• Bhajan and Kirtan: Devotional songs and hymns are sung throughout the night to honor Krishna’s life and teachings.
• Fasting: Devotees observe a fast on this day, breaking it only after the midnight worship.
• Re-enactments: Plays depicting Krishna’s life are performed, often with children dressing up as little Krishna.
Places with Special Celebrations
Janmashtami is celebrated with exceptional enthusiasm grandeur in several iconic locations across India, each known for its unique and vibrant festivities.
• In Mathura, the birthplace of Lord Krishna, the streets come alive with elaborate processions, reenactments of Krishna’s life, and devotional music.
• Nearby Vrindavan is renowned for its colorful celebrations, including the famed ‘Ras Leela’ dance performances that depict Krishna’s enchanting pastimes with ‘gopis.’
• In Dwarka, the ancient city where Krishna is believed to have ruled, devotees gather for grand rituals at the Jagat Mandir, infusing the air with spiritual energy.
• Mumbai and Delhi also see spectacular events, with Dahi Handi competitions drawing large crowds and creating a festive atmosphere throughout the cities.
