Iran is expected to deliver its response on Thursday to a US-backed proposal aimed at ending the ongoing West Asia crisis, a move that could mark the most serious diplomatic breakthrough between Washington and Tehran since tensions sharply escalated in the region.
According to CNN, Tehran is reviewing the proposal through mediators as both sides edge closer to a potential agreement focused on halting hostilities and opening the door to broader nuclear negotiations.
The development comes amid reports that discussions between the United States and Iran are progressing toward a preliminary accord intended to contain the current crisis and establish a roadmap for future talks on Tehran’s nuclear programme.
An Axios report, citing American officials and sources familiar with the negotiations, described the latest progress as the most significant diplomatic advancement since the conflict began, although a final resolution has yet to be achieved.
According to Axios, the proposed framework is centred on a “one-page, 14-point memorandum of understanding” designed to trigger an immediate ceasefire while initiating a “30-day negotiation window” for broader discussions. Under the reported terms, Iran would agree to a temporary suspension of nuclear enrichment activities. In return, the United States would begin easing sanctions and unfreezing billions of dollars in Iranian assets.
The proposal also includes efforts by both countries to lower regional tensions and reduce transit-related restrictions in the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz, a key global energy corridor. However, the report cautioned that many provisions remain “conditional on the outcome of further negotiations,” highlighting the continuing possibility of “renewed conflict or a prolonged period of uncertainty.”
American officials cited by Axios said President Donald Trump’s recent decision to reduce military escalation in the Strait of Hormuz was influenced by the diplomatic progress achieved in recent weeks.
The negotiations are reportedly being led by US envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner, who are maintaining communication with Tehran through both direct contacts and third-party intermediaries.
If finalised, the memorandum would formally “declare an end to the war” and move technical negotiations to either Islamabad or Geneva.
