Maharashtra has been adjudged the most farmer friendly state in the country followed by Gujarat and Rajasthan, according to NITI Aayog’s index on reforms in the farm sector.
In a first of its kind of exercise, NITI Aayog has prepared ‘Agriculture Marketing and Farmer Friendly Reforms Index’ based on initiatives taken by the states in implementing farm sector reforms.
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“The state of Maharashtra achieves the first rank in the implementation of various reforms. The state has implemented most of the marketing reforms and it offers the best environment for doing agribusiness among all the states and UTs,” an official statement said.
It further said that almost 20 out of 29 states, including West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Assam, Jharkhand, Tamil Nadu and J&K, have done poorly with regard to agri-sector reforms.
As per the states’ score in the Index, Madhya Pradesh ranked fourth, followed by Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Telangana, Goa, and Chattisgarh.
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The Index is aimed at helping the states to identify and address problems in the farm sector, which suffer from low growth, low farm income, and agrarian distress.
The areas identified for action by NITI Aayog with a view to double farm income include agriculture market reforms, land lease reform, and reforms related to forestry on private land.
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“Detailed study of the reforms in various states and UTs show that reforms have remained patchy, partial, sporadic and implemented in a very diluted form,” the statement added.